class -10 english chapter -2 (the power of determination)

 

                 The Power of Determinaion(द्रढ निश्चय की शक्ति )

                                   Class :- 10th

Q1 :- What was the duty of the little boy ?

Ans:-The little boy used to come everyday to school to start the fire and warm the room .

 

Q2 :- What was the condition of the little boy when he was taken out of the burning school building ?

Ans:- The little boy was in unconscious state and more dead than alive.

 

Q3 :- Why was the boy sent to hospital ?

Ans :- The boy has major burns over the lower half of his body so he was sent to hospital .

 

Q4 :- What was the opinion of the Doctor about the burnt boy ?

Ans :- The Doctor had the opinion about the boy that it would have been better if he died.

 

Q5 :- What did the boy decide after listening the he would surly die ?

Ans:- He decided he did not want to die .He made up his mind that he would survive .

 

Q6 :- What was the opinion of the Doctor after the boy had survived ?

Ans:- The Doctor had the opinion that the boy would be a life time cripple, with no use of his lower lamb .

   

 

(B)Long Answer Question .

 

Q1 :- What was the effect of the Doctor’s words on the terribly  burnt boy ?

Ans:- the boy was brave , he didn’t want to die .He made up his mind that he would survive . He would not be cripple . He strengthened hi will  power . He would wallk.

 

Q2 :- How did the mother help the boy overcome his disability ?

Ans :- His mother everyday would massage his thin legs with great persistence .She also never lost hope that her son would overcome his disability.

Q3:- How did the boy make himself able to walk and run ?

Ans :- One day the boy raised up on the fance .after this he started to make practice everyday round the yeard beside the fance . then with his firm determination he started running.

 

 

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class -10 english chapter 1 ( A Letter to God ) M.P. Board NCERT

 

              

                                   Class :- 10th

A Letter to God 

1. What did Lencho hope for?( लेंचो को क्या उम्मीद थी? )

ANS. Lencho hoped for a shower (good rain) for his crops.( लेंचो को अपनी फसलों के लिए बारिश की उम्मीद थी।)

2. Why did Lencho say that the raindrops were like 'new coins'? (लेंचो ने ऐसा क्यों कहा कि बारिश की बूंदें 'नए सिक्के' की तरह होती हैं?)

Lencho compares the raindrops were like new coins because the raindrops help him to grow and harvest the crops, which results in more prosperity. Hence, he compares raindrops to new coins.(लेंचो ने बारिश की बूंदों की तुलना नए सिक्कों की तरह की क्योंकि बारिश की बूंदें उसे फसल उगाने और काटने में मदद करती हैं, जिसके परिणामस्वरूप अधिक समृद्धि होती है। इसलिए, वह बारिश की बूंदों की तुलना नए सिक्कों से करता है।)

3. How did the rain change? What happened to Lencho's fields? (बारिश कैसे बदल गई? लेंचो के खेतों का क्या हुआ?)

The rain changed into hailstones as a strong wind began to blow and huge hailstones began to fall along with the rain. All the crops in Lencho's field got destroyed because of the weather conditions (तेज हवा चलने के साथ ही बारिश ओलावृष्टि में बदल गई और बारिश के साथ-साथ बड़े-बड़े ओले भी गिरने लगे। लेंचो के खेत की सभी फसलें मौसम की स्थिति के कारण नष्ट हो गईं)

4. What were Lencho's feelings when the hail stopped?( जब ओले गिरे तो लेंचो की क्या भावनाएँ थीं?)

Lencho felt completely broken . The hail had left nothing . He felt that they would have no corn or seed that year . He saw death before him and his family.(लेंचो पूरी तरह टूटा हुआ महसूस कर रहा था। ओलों ने कुछ नहीं छोड़ा था। उन्होंने महसूस किया कि उस वर्ष उनके पास कोई मक्का या बीज नहीं होगा। उसने अपने और अपने परिवार के सामने मौत देखी।)

5. Who or what did Lencho have faith in? What did he do? ( लेंचो को किस पर या किस पर विश्वास था? उसने क्या किया?)

Lancho had full and complete faith in God. He felt that God’s eye saw everything . So He wrote a letter to God .(लैंचो को ईश्वर में पूर्ण और पूर्ण विश्वास था। उसे लगा कि भगवान की आंख ने सब कुछ देख लिया है। इसलिए उसने भगवान को एक पत्र लिखा।)

6. Who reads the letter? ( पत्र कौन पढ़ता है?)

Postmaster read the letter .

7. What did the postmaster do then?( तब पोस्टमास्टर ने क्या किया?)

The postmaster gatherd some money from his employees and he himself also gave part of his salary and sended it to Lencho. Postmaster tried to help Lencho by collecting some amount of pesos for Lencho. Best Education at best place unifyclasses .(पोस्टमास्टर ने अपने कर्मचारियों से कुछ पैसे इकट्ठे किए और उन्होंने खुद भी अपने वेतन का कुछ हिस्सा दिया और लेंचो को भेज दिया। पोस्टमास्टर ने लेंचो के लिए पेसो की कुछ राशि इकट्ठा करके लैंचो की मदद करने की कोशिश की। सबसे अच्छी जगह पर सबसे अच्छी शिक्षा)

8. Was Lencho surprised to find a letter for him with money in it? ( क्या लेंचो को उसके लिए पैसे वाला एक पत्र पाकर आश्चर्य हुआ?)

Lencho was not at all surprised on seeing the letter because this is what he was expecting.(लैंचो को पत्र देखकर जरा भी आश्चर्य नहीं हुआ क्योंकि वह यही उम्मीद कर रहा था।)

9. What made Lencho angry? ( लैंचो को किस बात से गुस्सा आया?)

Lancho was displeased when found that the money was less than what he had asked .(लैंचो यह देखकर नाराज हो गया कि उसने जितना पैसा मांगा था, उससे कम है।)

10. Who does Lencho have complete faith in ? Which sentences in the story tell you this ? ( लेंचो को किस पर पूर्ण विश्वास है ? कहानी के कौन से वाक्य आपको यह बताते हैं?)

Answer: Lencho had complete faith in God. The following sentences in the text shows this: “God,” he wrote, “if you don't help me, my family and I will go hungry this year.” He wrote 'To God' on the envelope, put the letter inside and, still troubled, went to town.( लेंचो को ईश्वर में पूर्ण विश्वास था। पाठ में निम्नलिखित वाक्य यह दर्शाता है: "भगवान," उन्होंने लिखा, "यदि आप मेरी मदद नहीं करते हैं, तो मेरा परिवार और मैं इस साल भूखे रहेंगे।" उसने लिफाफे पर 'भगवान के लिए' लिखा, पत्र को अंदर रखा और फिर भी परेशान होकर शहर चला गया।)

11. Why does the postmaster send money to Lencho? Why does he sign the letter 'God'? ( पोस्टमास्टर लेंचो को पैसे क्यों भेजता है? वह 'भगवान' पत्र पर हस्ताक्षर क्यों करता है?)

He decides that he wants to keep Lencho's faith intact, so he decides to answer the letter. He gathers money with the assistance of his post office employees to assist Lencho on behalf of God and signs the letter 'God' in order that Lencho's faith in God does not get shaken.(वह फैसला करता है कि वह लेंचो के विश्वास को बरकरार रखना चाहता है, इसलिए वह पत्र का जवाब देने का फैसला करता है। वह भगवान की ओर से लेंचो की सहायता के लिए अपने डाकघर के कर्मचारियों की सहायता से धन इकट्ठा करता है और 'भगवान' पत्र पर हस्ताक्षर करता है ताकि भगवान में लेंचो का विश्वास हिल न जाए।)

12. Did Lencho try to find out who had sent the money to him ? Why/ Why not ? ( क्या लेंचो ने यह पता लगाने की कोशिश की कि उसे पैसे किसने भेजे थे? क्यों, क्यों नहीं ?)

Lencho did not try find out who had sent the money to him. It was because he had complete faith in God. He , therefore , didn’t bother about the sender .(लेंचो ने यह पता लगाने की कोशिश नहीं की कि उसे पैसे किसने भेजे थे। ऐसा इसलिए था क्योंकि उन्हें भगवान में पूर्ण विश्वास था। इसलिए, उन्होंने प्रेषक के बारे में चिंता नहीं की।)

13. Who does Lencho think has taken rest of the money ? What is irony in the situation ?( लेंचो के अनुसार बाकी पैसे किसने ले लिए हैं? स्थिति में विडंबना क्या है?)

Ans. Lencho thought that the post office employees had taken the rest of the money. The irony of the situation was that the employees whom he called a “bunch of crooks” and suspected of taking some of the money sent by god, were the same people who had contributed and sent him the money.( लेंचो ने सोचा कि डाकघर के कर्मचारियों ने बाकी पैसे ले लिए हैं। स्थिति की विडंबना यह थी कि जिन कर्मचारियों को उन्होंने "बदमाशों का झुंड" कहा और भगवान द्वारा भेजे गए पैसे में से कुछ लेने का संदेह था, वही लोग थे जिन्होंने योगदान दिया था और उन्हें पैसे भेजे थे।)    

   

1. Why din Lencho write a letter to God ? ( लैंचो ने भगवान को पत्र क्यों लिखा ?) ***

Lencho's crops were destroyed by the hailstorm. He wrote a letter to God asking for a hundred pesos. He needed the money to sow his field again and survive till the new crops came.(ओलावृष्टि से लेंचो की फसल नष्ट हो गई। उसने भगवान को एक पत्र लिखकर सौ पेसो मांगा। उसे अपने खेत को फिर से बोने और नई फसल आने तक जीवित रहने के लिए धन की आवश्यकता थी।)

2. Describe the faith of Lencho in God ?(लेंचो की ईश्वर में आस्था का वर्णन कीजिए ?)

Answer: Lencho had firm faith in God. His belief was blind and total. He believed no one dies from hunger as God helps everyone and knows everything.( लेंचो को ईश्वर में दृढ़ विश्वास था। उनका विश्वास अंधा और संपूर्ण था। उनका मानना ​​​​था कि कोई भूख से नहीं मरता क्योंकि भगवान सबकी मदद करते हैं और सब कुछ जानते हैं।)

1. Who read the letters sent by Lencho?

(a) His wife (b) The postmaster

(c) The God (d) His son

2. Who is the author of the lesson ‘A Letter to God’?

(a) G.L. Fuentes (b) Anne Frank

(c) Gavin Maxwell (d) Eleanor Estes

3. What did Lencho think of the post office employees?

(a) rude (b) proud

(c) bunch of crooks (d) unhelpful

4. How much money was arranged by the postmaster?

(a) 100 pesos (b)500 pesos

(c)1000 pesos (d)70 pesos

5. How much money did Lencho want?

(a) 100 pesos (b) 50 pesos

(c) 10 pesos (d) 70 pesos

6. The field looked as if it were covered in -------.

(a) locusts (b) salt

(c) sugar (d) greenery

7. Lencho had grown----- in his fields.

(a) barley (b) corn

(c) rice (d) wheat

8. Where was Lencho’s house situated?

(a) in a city (b) in the forest

(c) bottom of the hill (d) top of a hill

9. Lencho compared the large raindrops with---------------.

(a) new coins (b) pearl

(c) diamonds (d) stone

10. What destroyed Lencho’s fields?

(a) locusts (b) hailstones

(c) leaves (d) salt

11.Lencho had faith in----------.(a) other farmers (b) the postmaster

(c) the God (d) his family

12. Why did Lencho need money?

(a) to save his family (b) to buy a tractor

(c) to go to city (d) to herd cattles

13. Lencho wrote a letter to------

(a) his friend (b) God

(c) the postmaster (d) his father

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